ME497, Spring 2006-2007
Engineering Failures
Revision Date: March 5, 2007
Objectives:
This class examines failures of products and systems that have been created
by engineers. The hope is that by examining these failures, the
student will be better able to recognize, anticipate and prevent failures of
products and systems that they create. The infrastructure that has
been created to prevent or deal with these failures are also examined.
Texts:
- Inviting Disaster: Lessons from the Edge of
Technology, James Chiles
- The Logic of Failure: Recognizing and Avoiding Error
in Complex Situations, Dietrich Dorner
- Minding the Machines: Preventing Technological Disasters,
William M. Evan and Mark Manion
References:
- ASM Handbook Vol. 11: Failure Analysis and Prevention
- Metallurgy of Failure Analysis, A.K. Das
- Product Failures & Accidents, David Himmelfarb
- Engineering Design for Safety, Thomas A. Hunter
- Engineering Disasters - Lessons to be Learned, Don
Lawson
- Normal Accidents, Charles Perrow
- Design Paradigms, Case Histories of Error and
Judgment in Engineering, Henry Petroski
- To Engineer is Human: The Role of Failure in
Successful Design, Henry Petroski
- Breakdown: Deadly Technological Disasters, Neil
Schlager
- Understanding How Components Fail, Donald Wulpi
Topics:
- Types of failures and
definitions
- Root causes
- Techniques to anticipate and
analyze failure
- Fracture analysis
- Regulatory context for
engineering failures
- Litigation associated with
engineering failures
- Theories of accidents
- Case study presentations
- Design reviews
- Failure to be financial viable
Grading (tentative):
- Failure Modes and Effects
Analysis assignment
- Accident investigation
assignment
- Troubleshooting demonstration
and report
- Design review exercise
- Case presentation
- Failure Response Plan