o TEACHER NOTES

+ ISSUES RELATED TO THE PROBLEM

- Summing functions does not always produce an obvious result, and by adding parameter dependence, interesting mathematical questions can arise.

+ Prerequisites

- Plotting, maximization, derivative, trigonometric functions.

+ Time allotment - time management

- This investigation can be done with Mathematica in 30 minutes.

+ Expectations

+ Future payoffs

- Students will become more aware with the effects of varying parameters in functions.

- The last problem leads nicely into bifurcation theory which is important to understand if interested in studying chaotic dynamical systems.

+ Extensions

- The following questions turn a once easy problem into a full-blown project.

- For A = 20, there are two local minima on x > 0. Is there an A value so that there are three local minima on x > 0? How about 4? 5? n?

- Create a method for finding the critical values of A for which extreme values arise and use it. Apply your method to other similar functions and see how robust it is.

+ References and Sources